{"id":13401,"date":"2015-03-24T12:03:15","date_gmt":"2015-03-24T11:03:15","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/meonline.hu\/?p=13401"},"modified":"2015-04-16T14:34:47","modified_gmt":"2015-04-16T12:34:47","slug":"lechner-odon-a-nemzeti-modernizacio-epitesze","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/meonline.hu\/en\/archivum\/lechner-odon-a-nemzeti-modernizacio-epitesze\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00d6d\u00f6n Lechner, the Architect of the Modernization Period"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>National Style in Europe<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Text: <strong>Ilona S\u00e1rm\u00e1ny-Parsons<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_13402\" style=\"width: 610px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-13402\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/meonline.hu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/03\/sarmany6.jpg\" alt=\"Anton Wiehl: Pr\u00e1ga, Park utcai b\u00e9rh\u00e1z, 1882\" width=\"600\" height=\"825\" class=\"size-full wp-image-13402\" srcset=\"https:\/\/meonline.hu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/03\/sarmany6.jpg 600w, https:\/\/meonline.hu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/03\/sarmany6-109x150.jpg 109w, https:\/\/meonline.hu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/03\/sarmany6-218x300.jpg 218w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-13402\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Anton\u00edn Wiehl: Building in Park Street, Prague, 1882<\/p><\/div>\n<p>The attempts made by \u00d6d\u00f6n Lechner to create a genuinely Hungarian architectural style has been the topic of heated theoretical debates for over a century now. It encourages each generation to try to realize Lechner&#8217;s dream from time to time, but in turn, these efforts tend to generate heated political debates. The idea of creating a national style was not a unique ambition typical of Hungarian artists in the long period spanning over the 19th century, or even after that era. Almost every European nations&#8217; architects and artists shared the desire to establish their own styles which is fairly independent and characteristic of their own nation. Since the culture of the minor nations in Europe has evolved into a favourite topic of international academic research, Lechner&#8217;s artistically excellent and outstanding oeuvre has advanced into one of the most frequently referred to and classic examples to demonstrate the expression of nationalism in architecture in British and American specialist literature. The study below, however, draws attention to the fact that Lechner was a modern artist and outlines his oeuvre within its contemporary context whilst emphasizing that Lechner&#8217;s intentions were not unique at all, whereas his oeuvre was actually unprecedented and unrepeatable.<\/p>\n<p><!-- default-view.php -->\n<div\n\tclass=\"ngg-galleryoverview default-view \"\n\tid=\"ngg-gallery-095d33b367623ec4b570bfb093fb9a29-1\">\n\n\t\t<!-- Thumbnails -->\n\t\t\t\t<div id=\"ngg-image-0\" class=\"ngg-gallery-thumbnail-box \" >\n\t\t\t\t        <div class=\"ngg-gallery-thumbnail\">\n            <a href=\"https:\/\/meonline.hu\/wp-content\/gallery\/sarmany-parsons\/sarmany1.jpg\"\n               title=\"Anton Wiehl: Pr\u00e1ga, Park utcai b\u00e9rh\u00e1z, 1882\"\n               data-src=\"https:\/\/meonline.hu\/wp-content\/gallery\/sarmany-parsons\/sarmany1.jpg\"\n               data-thumbnail=\"https:\/\/meonline.hu\/wp-content\/gallery\/sarmany-parsons\/thumbs\/thumbs_sarmany1.jpg\"\n               data-image-id=\"3524\"\n               data-title=\"Anton Wiehl: Pr\u00e1ga, Park utcai b\u00e9rh\u00e1z, 1882\"\n               data-description=\"Anton Wiehl: Pr\u00e1ga, Park utcai b\u00e9rh\u00e1z, 1882\"\n               data-image-slug=\"anton-wiehl-pr%c3%a1ga-park-utcai-b%c3%a9rh%c3%a1z-1882-1\"\n               class=\"ngg-simplelightbox\" rel=\"095d33b367623ec4b570bfb093fb9a29\">\n                <img\n                    title=\"Anton Wiehl: Pr\u00e1ga, Park utcai b\u00e9rh\u00e1z, 1882\"\n                    alt=\"Anton Wiehl: Pr\u00e1ga, Park utcai b\u00e9rh\u00e1z, 1882\"\n                    src=\"https:\/\/meonline.hu\/wp-content\/gallery\/sarmany-parsons\/thumbs\/thumbs_sarmany1.jpg\"\n                    width=\"100\"\n                    height=\"75\"\n                    style=\"max-width:100%;\"\n                \/>\n            <\/a>\n        <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div> \n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<div id=\"ngg-image-1\" class=\"ngg-gallery-thumbnail-box \" >\n\t\t\t\t        <div class=\"ngg-gallery-thumbnail\">\n            <a href=\"https:\/\/meonline.hu\/wp-content\/gallery\/sarmany-parsons\/sarmany2.jpg\"\n               title=\"Anton Wiehl saj\u00e1t lak\u00f3h\u00e1za, Pr\u00e1ga, Wenceslas t\u00e9r, 1895-96\"\n               data-src=\"https:\/\/meonline.hu\/wp-content\/gallery\/sarmany-parsons\/sarmany2.jpg\"\n               data-thumbnail=\"https:\/\/meonline.hu\/wp-content\/gallery\/sarmany-parsons\/thumbs\/thumbs_sarmany2.jpg\"\n               data-image-id=\"3525\"\n               data-title=\"Anton Wiehl saj\u00e1t lak\u00f3h\u00e1za, Pr\u00e1ga, Wenceslas t\u00e9r, 1895-96\"\n               data-description=\"Anton Wiehl saj\u00e1t lak\u00f3h\u00e1za, Pr\u00e1ga, Wenceslas t\u00e9r, 1895-96\"\n               data-image-slug=\"anton-wiehl-saj%c3%a1t-lak%c3%b3h%c3%a1za-pr%c3%a1ga-wenceslas-t%c3%a9r-1895-96-1\"\n               class=\"ngg-simplelightbox\" rel=\"095d33b367623ec4b570bfb093fb9a29\">\n                <img\n                    title=\"Anton Wiehl saj\u00e1t lak\u00f3h\u00e1za, Pr\u00e1ga, Wenceslas t\u00e9r, 1895-96\"\n                    alt=\"Anton Wiehl saj\u00e1t lak\u00f3h\u00e1za, Pr\u00e1ga, Wenceslas t\u00e9r, 1895-96\"\n                    src=\"https:\/\/meonline.hu\/wp-content\/gallery\/sarmany-parsons\/thumbs\/thumbs_sarmany2.jpg\"\n                    width=\"100\"\n                    height=\"75\"\n                    style=\"max-width:100%;\"\n                \/>\n            <\/a>\n        <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div> \n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<div id=\"ngg-image-2\" class=\"ngg-gallery-thumbnail-box \" >\n\t\t\t\t        <div class=\"ngg-gallery-thumbnail\">\n            <a href=\"https:\/\/meonline.hu\/wp-content\/gallery\/sarmany-parsons\/sarmany3.jpg\"\n               title=\"Anton Wiehl: Smetana M\u00fazeum, Pr\u00e1ga, 1883-84, fot\u00f3: St\u00e5le Sannerud\"\n               data-src=\"https:\/\/meonline.hu\/wp-content\/gallery\/sarmany-parsons\/sarmany3.jpg\"\n               data-thumbnail=\"https:\/\/meonline.hu\/wp-content\/gallery\/sarmany-parsons\/thumbs\/thumbs_sarmany3.jpg\"\n               data-image-id=\"3526\"\n               data-title=\"Anton Wiehl: Smetana M\u00fazeum, Pr\u00e1ga, 1883-84, fot\u00f3: St\u00e5le Sannerud\"\n               data-description=\"Anton Wiehl: Smetana M\u00fazeum, Pr\u00e1ga, 1883-84, fot\u00f3: St\u00e5le Sannerud\"\n               data-image-slug=\"anton-wiehl-smetana-m%c3%bazeum-pr%c3%a1ga-1883-84-fot%c3%b3-st%c3%a5le-sannerud-1\"\n               class=\"ngg-simplelightbox\" rel=\"095d33b367623ec4b570bfb093fb9a29\">\n                <img\n                    title=\"Anton Wiehl: Smetana M\u00fazeum, Pr\u00e1ga, 1883-84, fot\u00f3: St\u00e5le Sannerud\"\n                    alt=\"Anton Wiehl: Smetana M\u00fazeum, Pr\u00e1ga, 1883-84, fot\u00f3: St\u00e5le Sannerud\"\n                    src=\"https:\/\/meonline.hu\/wp-content\/gallery\/sarmany-parsons\/thumbs\/thumbs_sarmany3.jpg\"\n                    width=\"100\"\n                    height=\"75\"\n                    style=\"max-width:100%;\"\n                \/>\n            <\/a>\n        <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div> \n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<div id=\"ngg-image-3\" class=\"ngg-gallery-thumbnail-box \" >\n\t\t\t\t        <div class=\"ngg-gallery-thumbnail\">\n            <a href=\"https:\/\/meonline.hu\/wp-content\/gallery\/sarmany-parsons\/sarmany5.jpg\"\n               title=\"Az 1900. \u00e9vi p\u00e1rizsi vil\u00e1gki8\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1s finn pavilonja\"\n               data-src=\"https:\/\/meonline.hu\/wp-content\/gallery\/sarmany-parsons\/sarmany5.jpg\"\n               data-thumbnail=\"https:\/\/meonline.hu\/wp-content\/gallery\/sarmany-parsons\/thumbs\/thumbs_sarmany5.jpg\"\n               data-image-id=\"3528\"\n               data-title=\"Az 1900. \u00e9vi p\u00e1rizsi vil\u00e1gki8\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1s finn pavilonja\"\n               data-description=\"Az 1900. \u00e9vi p\u00e1rizsi vil\u00e1gki8\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1s finn pavilonja\"\n               data-image-slug=\"az-1900-%c3%a9vi-p%c3%a1rizsi-vil%c3%a1gki8%c3%a1ll%c3%adt%c3%a1s-finn-pavilonja-1\"\n               class=\"ngg-simplelightbox\" rel=\"095d33b367623ec4b570bfb093fb9a29\">\n                <img\n                    title=\"Az 1900. \u00e9vi p\u00e1rizsi vil\u00e1gki8\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1s finn pavilonja\"\n                    alt=\"Az 1900. \u00e9vi p\u00e1rizsi vil\u00e1gki8\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1s finn pavilonja\"\n                    src=\"https:\/\/meonline.hu\/wp-content\/gallery\/sarmany-parsons\/thumbs\/thumbs_sarmany5.jpg\"\n                    width=\"100\"\n                    height=\"75\"\n                    style=\"max-width:100%;\"\n                \/>\n            <\/a>\n        <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div> \n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<div id=\"ngg-image-4\" class=\"ngg-gallery-thumbnail-box \" >\n\t\t\t\t        <div class=\"ngg-gallery-thumbnail\">\n            <a href=\"https:\/\/meonline.hu\/wp-content\/gallery\/sarmany-parsons\/sarmany4.jpg\"\n               title=\"Stanislaw Wietkiewitz: Lak\u00f3h\u00e1z, Koziniec, 1896-97, fot\u00f3: Michal Korta\"\n               data-src=\"https:\/\/meonline.hu\/wp-content\/gallery\/sarmany-parsons\/sarmany4.jpg\"\n               data-thumbnail=\"https:\/\/meonline.hu\/wp-content\/gallery\/sarmany-parsons\/thumbs\/thumbs_sarmany4.jpg\"\n               data-image-id=\"3527\"\n               data-title=\"Stanislaw Wietkiewitz: Lak\u00f3h\u00e1z, Koziniec, 1896-97, fot\u00f3: Michal Korta\"\n               data-description=\"Stanislaw Wietkiewitz: Lak\u00f3h\u00e1z, Koziniec, 1896-97, fot\u00f3: Michal Korta\"\n               data-image-slug=\"stanislaw-wietkiewitz-lak%c3%b3h%c3%a1z-koziniec-1896-97-fot%c3%b3-michal-korta-1\"\n               class=\"ngg-simplelightbox\" rel=\"095d33b367623ec4b570bfb093fb9a29\">\n                <img\n                    title=\"Stanislaw Wietkiewitz: Lak\u00f3h\u00e1z, Koziniec, 1896-97, fot\u00f3: Michal Korta\"\n                    alt=\"Stanislaw Wietkiewitz: Lak\u00f3h\u00e1z, Koziniec, 1896-97, fot\u00f3: Michal Korta\"\n                    src=\"https:\/\/meonline.hu\/wp-content\/gallery\/sarmany-parsons\/thumbs\/thumbs_sarmany4.jpg\"\n                    width=\"100\"\n                    height=\"75\"\n                    style=\"max-width:100%;\"\n                \/>\n            <\/a>\n        <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div> \n\t\t\t\n\t\n\t<br style=\"clear: both\" \/>\n\n\t\n\t\t<!-- Pagination -->\n\t<div class='ngg-clear'><\/div>\t<\/div>\n<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>National Style in Europe Text: Ilona S\u00e1rm\u00e1ny-Parsons The attempts made by \u00d6d\u00f6n Lechner to create a genuinely Hungarian architectural style has been the topic of heated theoretical debates for over a century now. It encourages each generation to try to realize Lechner&#8217;s dream from time to time, but in turn, these efforts tend to generate [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":13403,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0},"categories":[445,485,484,7,168,8,486],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/meonline.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13401"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/meonline.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/meonline.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/meonline.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/meonline.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13401"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/meonline.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13401\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":13405,"href":"https:\/\/meonline.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13401\/revisions\/13405"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/meonline.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/13403"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/meonline.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13401"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/meonline.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=13401"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/meonline.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=13401"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}